Friday, May 29, 2015
Chronological New Testament Study Day 17
Matthew 14:1-36; Mark 6:1-56; Luke
9:1-17 (New International Version)
1 At that time Herod the tetrarch heard the
reports about Jesus, 2 and he said to his attendants,
"This is John the Baptist; he has risen from the dead! That is why
miraculous powers are at work in him." 3 Now Herod had
arrested John and bound him and put him in prison because of Herodias, his
brother Philip's wife, 4 for John had been saying to him:
"It is not lawful for you to have her." 5 Herod
wanted to kill John, but he was afraid of the people, because they considered
him a prophet. 6 On Herod's birthday the daughter of Herodias
danced for them and pleased Herod so much 7 that he promised
with an oath to give her whatever she asked. 8 Prompted by her
mother, she said, "Give me here on a platter the head of John the
Baptist." 9 The king was distressed, but because of his
oaths and his dinner guests, he ordered that her request be granted 10 and
had John beheaded in the prison. 11 His head was brought in on
a platter and given to the girl, who carried it to her mother.12 John's
disciples came and took his body and buried it. Then they went and told Jesus.
13 When Jesus heard what had happened, he
withdrew by boat privately to a solitary place. Hearing of this, the crowds
followed him on foot from the towns. 14 When Jesus landed and
saw a large crowd, he had compassion on them and healed their sick. 15 As
evening approached, the disciples came to him and said, "This is a remote
place, and it's already getting late. Send the crowds away, so they can go to
the villages and buy themselves some food." 16 Jesus
replied, "They do not need to go away. You give them something to
eat." 17 "We have here only five loaves of bread and
two fish," they answered. 18 "Bring them here to
me," he said. 19 And he directed the people to sit
down on the grass. Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to
heaven, he gave thanks and broke the loaves. Then he gave them to the
disciples, and the disciples gave them to the people. 20They all
ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken
pieces that were left over. 21 The number of those who ate was
about five thousand men, besides women and children.
22 Immediately Jesus made the disciples get into
the boat and go on ahead of him to the other side, while he dismissed the
crowd. 23 After he had dismissed them, he went up on a
mountainside by himself to pray. When evening came, he was there alone, 24 but
the boat was already a considerable distance from land, buffeted by the waves
because the wind was against it. 25 During the fourth watch of
the night Jesus went out to them, walking on the lake. 26 When
the disciples saw him walking on the lake, they were terrified. "It's a
ghost," they said, and cried out in fear. 27 But Jesus
immediately said to them: "Take courage! It is I. Don't be
afraid." 28 "Lord, if it's you," Peter replied,
"tell me to come to you on the water." 29 "Come," he
said. Then Peter got down out of the boat, walked on the water and came toward
Jesus. 30 But when he saw the wind, he was afraid and,
beginning to sink, cried out, "Lord, save me!" 31 Immediately
Jesus reached out his hand and caught him. "You of little
faith," he said, "why did you doubt?" 32 And
when they climbed into the boat, the wind died down. 33 Then
those who were in the boat worshiped him, saying, "Truly you are the Son
of God." 34 When they had crossed over, they landed at
Gennesaret. 35 And when the men of that place recognized
Jesus, they sent word to all the surrounding country. People brought all their
sick to him 36 and begged him to let the sick just touch the
edge of his cloak, and all who touched him were healed.
1 Jesus left there and went to his hometown,
accompanied by his disciples. 2 When the Sabbath came, he
began to teach in the synagogue, and many who heard him were amazed.
"Where did this man get these things?" they asked. "What's this
wisdom that has been given him, that he even does miracles! 3 Isn't
this the carpenter? Isn't this Mary's son and the brother of James, Joseph,
Judas and Simon? Aren't his sisters here with us?" And they took offense
at him. 4 Jesus said to them,"Only in his hometown, among
his relatives and in his own house is a prophet without honor." 5 He
could not do any miracles there, except lay his hands on a few sick people and
heal them.
6 And he was amazed at their lack of faith. Then
Jesus went around teaching from village to village.7 Calling the
Twelve to him, he sent them out two by two and gave them authority over evil
spirits. 8These were his instructions: "Take nothing for
the journey except a staff--no bread, no bag, no money in your belts. 9 Wear
sandals but not an extra tunic. 10 Whenever you enter a house,
stay there until you leave that town. 11 And if any place will
not welcome you or listen to you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave,
as a testimony against them." 12 They went out and
preached that people should repent. 13 They drove out many
demons and anointed many sick people with oil and healed them.
14 King Herod heard about this, for Jesus' name
had become well known. Some were saying, "John the Baptist has been raised
from the dead, and that is why miraculous powers are at work in
him." 15Others said, "He is Elijah." And still
others claimed, "He is a prophet, like one of the prophets of long
ago." 16 But when Herod heard this, he said, "John,
the man I beheaded, has been raised from the dead!" 17 For
Herod himself had given orders to have John arrested, and he had him bound and
put in prison. He did this because of Herodias, his brother Philip's wife, whom
he had married. 18 For John had been saying to Herod, "It
is not lawful for you to have your brother's wife." 19 So
Herodias nursed a grudge against John and wanted to kill him. But she was not
able to, 20 because Herod feared John and protected him,
knowing him to be a righteous and holy man. When Herod heard John, he was
greatly puzzled; yet he liked to listen to him. 21 Finally the
opportune time came. On his birthday Herod gave a banquet for his high
officials and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee. 22 When
the daughter of Herodias came in and danced, she pleased Herod and his dinner
guests. The king said to the girl, "Ask me for anything you want, and I'll
give it to you." 23 And he promised her with an oath,
"Whatever you ask I will give you, up to half my kingdom." 24 She
went out and said to her mother, "What shall I ask for?" "The
head of John the Baptist," she answered. 25 At once the
girl hurried in to the king with the request: "I want you to give me right
now the head of John the Baptist on a platter." 26 The
king was greatly distressed, but because of his oaths and his dinner guests, he
did not want to refuse her. 27 So he immediately sent an
executioner with orders to bring John's head. The man went, beheaded John in
the prison, 28 and brought back his head on a platter. He
presented it to the girl, and she gave it to her mother. 29 On
hearing of this, John's disciples came and took his body and laid it in a tomb.
30 The apostles gathered around Jesus and
reported to him all they had done and taught. 31 Then, because
so many people were coming and going that they did not even have a chance to
eat, he said to them, "Come with me by yourselves to a quiet place
and get some rest." 32 So they went away by themselves in
a boat to a solitary place. 33 But many who saw them leaving
recognized them and ran on foot from all the towns and got there ahead of
them. 34 When Jesus landed and saw a large crowd, he had
compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd. So he
began teaching them many things. 35 By this time it was late
in the day, so his disciples came to him. "This is a remote place,"
they said, "and it's already very late. 36 Send the
people away so they can go to the surrounding countryside and villages and buy
themselves something to eat." 37 But he
answered, "You give them something to eat." They said to
him, "That would take eight months of a man's wages ! Are we to go and
spend that much on bread and give it to them to eat?" 38 "How
many loaves do you have?" he asked. "Go and
see." When they found out, they said, "Five--and two
fish." 39 Then Jesus directed them to have all the people
sit down in groups on the green grass. 40So they sat down in groups
of hundreds and fifties. 41 Taking the five loaves and the two
fish and looking up to heaven, he gave thanks and broke the loaves. Then he
gave them to his disciples to set before the people. He also divided the two
fish among them all. 42 They all ate and were satisfied,43 and
the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces of bread and
fish. 44 The number of the men who had eaten was five
thousand.
45 Immediately Jesus made his disciples get into
the boat and go on ahead of him to Bethsaida, while he dismissed the
crowd. 46 After leaving them, he went up on a mountainside to
pray. 47When evening came, the boat was in the middle of the lake,
and he was alone on land. 48 He saw the disciples straining at
the oars, because the wind was against them. About the fourth watch of the
night he went out to them, walking on the lake. He was about to pass by
them, 49 but when they saw him walking on the lake, they
thought he was a ghost. They cried out, 50 because they all
saw him and were terrified. Immediately he spoke to them and
said, "Take courage! It is I. Don't be afraid." 51Then
he climbed into the boat with them, and the wind died down. They were
completely amazed, 52for they had not understood about the loaves;
their hearts were hardened. 53 When they had crossed over,
they landed at Gennesaret and anchored there. 54 As soon as
they got out of the boat, people recognized Jesus. 55 They ran
throughout that whole region and carried the sick on mats to wherever they
heard he was. 56 And wherever he went--into villages, towns or
countryside--they placed the sick in the marketplaces. They begged him to let
them touch even the edge of his cloak, and all who touched him were healed.
1 When Jesus had called the Twelve together, he
gave them power and authority to drive out all demons and to cure
diseases, 2 and he sent them out to preach the kingdom of God
and to heal the sick. 3 He told them: "Take nothing
for the journey--no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no extra tunic. 4 Whatever
house you enter, stay there until you leave that town. 5 If
people do not welcome you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave their
town, as a testimony against them." 6 So they set out and
went from village to village, preaching the gospel and healing people
everywhere. 7 Now Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was
going on. And he was perplexed, because some were saying that John had been
raised from the dead, 8 others that Elijah had appeared, and
still others that one of the prophets of long ago had come back to life. 9 But
Herod said, "I beheaded John. Who, then, is this I hear such things
about?" And he tried to see him.
10 When the apostles returned, they reported to
Jesus what they had done. Then he took them with him and they withdrew by
themselves to a town called Bethsaida, 11 but the crowds
learned about it and followed him. He welcomed them and spoke to them about the
kingdom of God, and healed those who needed healing. 12 Late
in the afternoon the Twelve came to him and said, "Send the crowd away so
they can go to the surrounding villages and countryside and find food and
lodging, because we are in a remote place here." 13 He
replied, "You give them something to eat." They answered,
"We have only five loaves of bread and two fish--unless we go and buy food
for all this crowd." 14 (About five thousand men were
there.) But he said to his disciples, "Have them sit down in groups
of about fifty each." 15 The disciples did so, and
everybody sat down. 16 Taking the five loaves and the two fish
and looking up to heaven, he gave thanks and broke them. Then he gave them to
the disciples to set before the people. 17 They all ate and
were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces
that were left over.
Revelation 14
Revelation 14 (New International Version, ©2010)
Revelation 14
The Lamb and the 144,000
1 Then I looked, and there before me was the Lamb, standing on Mount Zion, and with him 144,000 who had his name and his Father's name written on their foreheads. 2 And I heard a sound from heaven like the roar of rushing waters and like a loud peal of thunder. The sound I heard was like that of harpists playing their harps. 3 And they sang a new song before the throne and before the four living creatures and the elders. No one could learn the song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth. 4 These are those who did not defile themselves with women, for they remained virgins. They follow the Lamb wherever he goes. They were purchased from among mankind and offered as firstfruits to God and the Lamb. 5 No lie was found in their mouths; they are blameless.
The Three Angels
6 Then I saw another angel flying in midair, and he had the eternal gospel to proclaim to those who live on the earth—to every nation, tribe, language and people. 7 He said in a loud voice, "Fear God and give him glory, because the hour of his judgment has come. Worship him who made the heavens, the earth, the sea and the springs of water."
8 A second angel followed and said, "'Fallen! Fallen is Babylon the Great,'[a] which made all the nations drink the maddening wine of her adulteries."
9 A third angel followed them and said in a loud voice: "If anyone worships the beast and its image and receives its mark on their forehead or on their hand, 10 they, too, will drink the wine of God's fury, which has been poured full strength into the cup of his wrath. They will be tormented with burning sulfur in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb. 11 And the smoke of their torment will rise for ever and ever. There will be no rest day or night for those who worship the beast and its image, or for anyone who receives the mark of its name." 12 This calls for patient endurance on the part of the people of God who keep his commands and remain faithful to Jesus.
13 Then I heard a voice from heaven say, "Write this: Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord from now on." "Yes," says the Spirit, "they will rest from their labor, for their deeds will follow them."
Harvesting the Earth and Trampling the Winepress
14 I looked, and there before me was a white cloud, and seated on the cloud was one like a son of man[b] with a crown of gold on his head and a sharp sickle in his hand. 15 Then another angel came out of the temple and called in a loud voice to him who was sitting on the cloud, "Take your sickle and reap, because the time to reap has come, for the harvest of the earth is ripe." 16 So he who was seated on the cloud swung his sickle over the earth, and the earth was harvested.
17 Another angel came out of the temple in heaven, and he too had a sharp sickle. 18 Still another angel, who had charge of the fire, came from the altar and called in a loud voice to him who had the sharp sickle, "Take your sharp sickle and gather the clusters of grapes from the earth's vine, because its grapes are ripe." 19 The angel swung his sickle on the earth, gathered its grapes and threw them into the great winepress of God's wrath. 20 They were trampled in the winepress outside the city, and blood flowed out of the press, rising as high as the horses' bridles for a distance of 1,600 stadia.
Revelation 14
The Lamb and the 144,000
1 Then I looked, and there before me was the Lamb, standing on Mount Zion, and with him 144,000 who had his name and his Father's name written on their foreheads. 2 And I heard a sound from heaven like the roar of rushing waters and like a loud peal of thunder. The sound I heard was like that of harpists playing their harps. 3 And they sang a new song before the throne and before the four living creatures and the elders. No one could learn the song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth. 4 These are those who did not defile themselves with women, for they remained virgins. They follow the Lamb wherever he goes. They were purchased from among mankind and offered as firstfruits to God and the Lamb. 5 No lie was found in their mouths; they are blameless.
The Three Angels
6 Then I saw another angel flying in midair, and he had the eternal gospel to proclaim to those who live on the earth—to every nation, tribe, language and people. 7 He said in a loud voice, "Fear God and give him glory, because the hour of his judgment has come. Worship him who made the heavens, the earth, the sea and the springs of water."
8 A second angel followed and said, "'Fallen! Fallen is Babylon the Great,'[a] which made all the nations drink the maddening wine of her adulteries."
9 A third angel followed them and said in a loud voice: "If anyone worships the beast and its image and receives its mark on their forehead or on their hand, 10 they, too, will drink the wine of God's fury, which has been poured full strength into the cup of his wrath. They will be tormented with burning sulfur in the presence of the holy angels and of the Lamb. 11 And the smoke of their torment will rise for ever and ever. There will be no rest day or night for those who worship the beast and its image, or for anyone who receives the mark of its name." 12 This calls for patient endurance on the part of the people of God who keep his commands and remain faithful to Jesus.
13 Then I heard a voice from heaven say, "Write this: Blessed are the dead who die in the Lord from now on." "Yes," says the Spirit, "they will rest from their labor, for their deeds will follow them."
Harvesting the Earth and Trampling the Winepress
14 I looked, and there before me was a white cloud, and seated on the cloud was one like a son of man[b] with a crown of gold on his head and a sharp sickle in his hand. 15 Then another angel came out of the temple and called in a loud voice to him who was sitting on the cloud, "Take your sickle and reap, because the time to reap has come, for the harvest of the earth is ripe." 16 So he who was seated on the cloud swung his sickle over the earth, and the earth was harvested.
17 Another angel came out of the temple in heaven, and he too had a sharp sickle. 18 Still another angel, who had charge of the fire, came from the altar and called in a loud voice to him who had the sharp sickle, "Take your sharp sickle and gather the clusters of grapes from the earth's vine, because its grapes are ripe." 19 The angel swung his sickle on the earth, gathered its grapes and threw them into the great winepress of God's wrath. 20 They were trampled in the winepress outside the city, and blood flowed out of the press, rising as high as the horses' bridles for a distance of 1,600 stadia.
Acts 4
Acts 4 (New International Version)
Acts 4
Peter and John Before the Sanhedrin
1 The priests and the captain of the temple guard and the Sadducees came up to Peter and John while they were speaking to the people. 2 They were greatly disturbed because the apostles were teaching the people, proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead. 3 They seized Peter and John and, because it was evening, they put them in jail until the next day. 4 But many who heard the message believed; so the number of men who believed grew to about five thousand.
5 The next day the rulers, the elders and the teachers of the law met in Jerusalem. 6 Annas the high priest was there, and so were Caiaphas, John, Alexander and others of the high priest's family. 7 They had Peter and John brought before them and began to question them: "By what power or what name did you do this?"
8 Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them: "Rulers and elders of the people! 9 If we are being called to account today for an act of kindness shown to a man who was lame and are being asked how he was healed, 10 then know this, you and all the people of Israel: It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed. 11 Jesus is "'the stone you builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone.'[a]
12 Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved."
13 When they saw the courage of Peter and John and realized that they were unschooled, ordinary men, they were astonished and they took note that these men had been with Jesus. 14 But since they could see the man who had been healed standing there with them, there was nothing they could say. 15 So they ordered them to withdraw from the Sanhedrin and then conferred together. 16 "What are we going to do with these men?" they asked. "Everyone living in Jerusalem knows they have performed a notable sign, and we cannot deny it. 17 But to stop this thing from spreading any further among the people, we must warn them to speak no longer to anyone in this name."
18 Then they called them in again and commanded them not to speak or teach at all in the name of Jesus. 19 But Peter and John replied, "Which is right in God's eyes: to listen to you, or to him? You be the judges! 20 As for us, we cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard."
21 After further threats they let them go. They could not decide how to punish them, because all the people were praising God for what had happened. 22 For the man who was miraculously healed was over forty years old.
The Believers Pray
23 On their release, Peter and John went back to their own people and reported all that the chief priests and the elders had said to them. 24 When they heard this, they raised their voices together in prayer to God. "Sovereign Lord," they said, "you made the heavens and the earth and the sea, and everything in them. 25 You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of your servant, our father David:
"'Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain?
26 The kings of the earth rise up and the rulers band together
against the Lord and against his anointed one.[b]'[c]
27 Indeed Herod and Pontius Pilate met together with the Gentiles and the people of Israel in this city to conspire against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed. 28 They did what your power and will had decided beforehand should happen. 29 Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word with great boldness. 30 Stretch out your hand to heal and perform signs and wonders through the name of your holy servant Jesus."
31 After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.
The Believers Share Their Possessions
32 All the believers were one in heart and mind. No one claimed that any of their possessions was their own, but they shared everything they had. 33 With great power the apostles continued to testify to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus. And God's grace was so powerfully at work in them all 34 that there were no needy persons among them. For from time to time those who owned land or houses sold them, brought the money from the sales 35 and put it at the apostles' feet, and it was distributed to anyone who had need.
36 Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas (which means "son of encouragement"), 37 sold a field he owned and brought the money and put it at the apostles' feet.
Acts 4
Peter and John Before the Sanhedrin
1 The priests and the captain of the temple guard and the Sadducees came up to Peter and John while they were speaking to the people. 2 They were greatly disturbed because the apostles were teaching the people, proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead. 3 They seized Peter and John and, because it was evening, they put them in jail until the next day. 4 But many who heard the message believed; so the number of men who believed grew to about five thousand.
5 The next day the rulers, the elders and the teachers of the law met in Jerusalem. 6 Annas the high priest was there, and so were Caiaphas, John, Alexander and others of the high priest's family. 7 They had Peter and John brought before them and began to question them: "By what power or what name did you do this?"
8 Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them: "Rulers and elders of the people! 9 If we are being called to account today for an act of kindness shown to a man who was lame and are being asked how he was healed, 10 then know this, you and all the people of Israel: It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed. 11 Jesus is "'the stone you builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone.'[a]
12 Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved."
13 When they saw the courage of Peter and John and realized that they were unschooled, ordinary men, they were astonished and they took note that these men had been with Jesus. 14 But since they could see the man who had been healed standing there with them, there was nothing they could say. 15 So they ordered them to withdraw from the Sanhedrin and then conferred together. 16 "What are we going to do with these men?" they asked. "Everyone living in Jerusalem knows they have performed a notable sign, and we cannot deny it. 17 But to stop this thing from spreading any further among the people, we must warn them to speak no longer to anyone in this name."
18 Then they called them in again and commanded them not to speak or teach at all in the name of Jesus. 19 But Peter and John replied, "Which is right in God's eyes: to listen to you, or to him? You be the judges! 20 As for us, we cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard."
21 After further threats they let them go. They could not decide how to punish them, because all the people were praising God for what had happened. 22 For the man who was miraculously healed was over forty years old.
The Believers Pray
23 On their release, Peter and John went back to their own people and reported all that the chief priests and the elders had said to them. 24 When they heard this, they raised their voices together in prayer to God. "Sovereign Lord," they said, "you made the heavens and the earth and the sea, and everything in them. 25 You spoke by the Holy Spirit through the mouth of your servant, our father David:
"'Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain?
26 The kings of the earth rise up and the rulers band together
against the Lord and against his anointed one.[b]'[c]
27 Indeed Herod and Pontius Pilate met together with the Gentiles and the people of Israel in this city to conspire against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed. 28 They did what your power and will had decided beforehand should happen. 29 Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word with great boldness. 30 Stretch out your hand to heal and perform signs and wonders through the name of your holy servant Jesus."
31 After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.
The Believers Share Their Possessions
32 All the believers were one in heart and mind. No one claimed that any of their possessions was their own, but they shared everything they had. 33 With great power the apostles continued to testify to the resurrection of the Lord Jesus. And God's grace was so powerfully at work in them all 34 that there were no needy persons among them. For from time to time those who owned land or houses sold them, brought the money from the sales 35 and put it at the apostles' feet, and it was distributed to anyone who had need.
36 Joseph, a Levite from Cyprus, whom the apostles called Barnabas (which means "son of encouragement"), 37 sold a field he owned and brought the money and put it at the apostles' feet.
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