Tuesday, October 6, 2015
Chronological New Testament Study Day 17
Matthew 14:1-36; Mark 6:1-56; Luke
9:1-17 (New International Version)
1 At that time Herod the tetrarch heard the
reports about Jesus, 2 and he said to his attendants,
"This is John the Baptist; he has risen from the dead! That is why
miraculous powers are at work in him." 3 Now Herod had
arrested John and bound him and put him in prison because of Herodias, his
brother Philip's wife, 4 for John had been saying to him:
"It is not lawful for you to have her." 5 Herod
wanted to kill John, but he was afraid of the people, because they considered
him a prophet. 6 On Herod's birthday the daughter of Herodias
danced for them and pleased Herod so much 7 that he promised
with an oath to give her whatever she asked. 8 Prompted by her
mother, she said, "Give me here on a platter the head of John the
Baptist." 9 The king was distressed, but because of his
oaths and his dinner guests, he ordered that her request be granted 10 and
had John beheaded in the prison. 11 His head was brought in on
a platter and given to the girl, who carried it to her mother.12 John's
disciples came and took his body and buried it. Then they went and told Jesus.
13 When Jesus heard what had happened, he
withdrew by boat privately to a solitary place. Hearing of this, the crowds
followed him on foot from the towns. 14 When Jesus landed and
saw a large crowd, he had compassion on them and healed their sick. 15 As
evening approached, the disciples came to him and said, "This is a remote
place, and it's already getting late. Send the crowds away, so they can go to
the villages and buy themselves some food." 16 Jesus
replied, "They do not need to go away. You give them something to
eat." 17 "We have here only five loaves of bread and
two fish," they answered. 18 "Bring them here to
me," he said. 19 And he directed the people to sit
down on the grass. Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to
heaven, he gave thanks and broke the loaves. Then he gave them to the
disciples, and the disciples gave them to the people. 20They all
ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken
pieces that were left over. 21 The number of those who ate was
about five thousand men, besides women and children.
22 Immediately Jesus made the disciples get into
the boat and go on ahead of him to the other side, while he dismissed the
crowd. 23 After he had dismissed them, he went up on a
mountainside by himself to pray. When evening came, he was there alone, 24 but
the boat was already a considerable distance from land, buffeted by the waves
because the wind was against it. 25 During the fourth watch of
the night Jesus went out to them, walking on the lake. 26 When
the disciples saw him walking on the lake, they were terrified. "It's a
ghost," they said, and cried out in fear. 27 But Jesus
immediately said to them: "Take courage! It is I. Don't be
afraid." 28 "Lord, if it's you," Peter replied,
"tell me to come to you on the water." 29 "Come," he
said. Then Peter got down out of the boat, walked on the water and came toward
Jesus. 30 But when he saw the wind, he was afraid and,
beginning to sink, cried out, "Lord, save me!" 31 Immediately
Jesus reached out his hand and caught him. "You of little
faith," he said, "why did you doubt?" 32 And
when they climbed into the boat, the wind died down. 33 Then
those who were in the boat worshiped him, saying, "Truly you are the Son
of God." 34 When they had crossed over, they landed at
Gennesaret. 35 And when the men of that place recognized
Jesus, they sent word to all the surrounding country. People brought all their
sick to him 36 and begged him to let the sick just touch the
edge of his cloak, and all who touched him were healed.
1 Jesus left there and went to his hometown,
accompanied by his disciples. 2 When the Sabbath came, he
began to teach in the synagogue, and many who heard him were amazed.
"Where did this man get these things?" they asked. "What's this
wisdom that has been given him, that he even does miracles! 3 Isn't
this the carpenter? Isn't this Mary's son and the brother of James, Joseph,
Judas and Simon? Aren't his sisters here with us?" And they took offense
at him. 4 Jesus said to them,"Only in his hometown, among
his relatives and in his own house is a prophet without honor." 5 He
could not do any miracles there, except lay his hands on a few sick people and
heal them.
6 And he was amazed at their lack of faith. Then
Jesus went around teaching from village to village.7 Calling the
Twelve to him, he sent them out two by two and gave them authority over evil
spirits. 8These were his instructions: "Take nothing for
the journey except a staff--no bread, no bag, no money in your belts. 9 Wear
sandals but not an extra tunic. 10 Whenever you enter a house,
stay there until you leave that town. 11 And if any place will
not welcome you or listen to you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave,
as a testimony against them." 12 They went out and
preached that people should repent. 13 They drove out many
demons and anointed many sick people with oil and healed them.
14 King Herod heard about this, for Jesus' name
had become well known. Some were saying, "John the Baptist has been raised
from the dead, and that is why miraculous powers are at work in
him." 15Others said, "He is Elijah." And still
others claimed, "He is a prophet, like one of the prophets of long
ago." 16 But when Herod heard this, he said, "John,
the man I beheaded, has been raised from the dead!" 17 For
Herod himself had given orders to have John arrested, and he had him bound and
put in prison. He did this because of Herodias, his brother Philip's wife, whom
he had married. 18 For John had been saying to Herod, "It
is not lawful for you to have your brother's wife." 19 So
Herodias nursed a grudge against John and wanted to kill him. But she was not
able to, 20 because Herod feared John and protected him,
knowing him to be a righteous and holy man. When Herod heard John, he was
greatly puzzled; yet he liked to listen to him. 21 Finally the
opportune time came. On his birthday Herod gave a banquet for his high
officials and military commanders and the leading men of Galilee. 22 When
the daughter of Herodias came in and danced, she pleased Herod and his dinner
guests. The king said to the girl, "Ask me for anything you want, and I'll
give it to you." 23 And he promised her with an oath,
"Whatever you ask I will give you, up to half my kingdom." 24 She
went out and said to her mother, "What shall I ask for?" "The
head of John the Baptist," she answered. 25 At once the
girl hurried in to the king with the request: "I want you to give me right
now the head of John the Baptist on a platter." 26 The
king was greatly distressed, but because of his oaths and his dinner guests, he
did not want to refuse her. 27 So he immediately sent an
executioner with orders to bring John's head. The man went, beheaded John in
the prison, 28 and brought back his head on a platter. He
presented it to the girl, and she gave it to her mother. 29 On
hearing of this, John's disciples came and took his body and laid it in a tomb.
30 The apostles gathered around Jesus and
reported to him all they had done and taught. 31 Then, because
so many people were coming and going that they did not even have a chance to
eat, he said to them, "Come with me by yourselves to a quiet place
and get some rest." 32 So they went away by themselves in
a boat to a solitary place. 33 But many who saw them leaving
recognized them and ran on foot from all the towns and got there ahead of
them. 34 When Jesus landed and saw a large crowd, he had
compassion on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd. So he
began teaching them many things. 35 By this time it was late
in the day, so his disciples came to him. "This is a remote place,"
they said, "and it's already very late. 36 Send the
people away so they can go to the surrounding countryside and villages and buy
themselves something to eat." 37 But he
answered, "You give them something to eat." They said to
him, "That would take eight months of a man's wages ! Are we to go and
spend that much on bread and give it to them to eat?" 38 "How
many loaves do you have?" he asked. "Go and
see." When they found out, they said, "Five--and two
fish." 39 Then Jesus directed them to have all the people
sit down in groups on the green grass. 40So they sat down in groups
of hundreds and fifties. 41 Taking the five loaves and the two
fish and looking up to heaven, he gave thanks and broke the loaves. Then he
gave them to his disciples to set before the people. He also divided the two
fish among them all. 42 They all ate and were satisfied,43 and
the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces of bread and
fish. 44 The number of the men who had eaten was five
thousand.
45 Immediately Jesus made his disciples get into
the boat and go on ahead of him to Bethsaida, while he dismissed the
crowd. 46 After leaving them, he went up on a mountainside to
pray. 47When evening came, the boat was in the middle of the lake,
and he was alone on land. 48 He saw the disciples straining at
the oars, because the wind was against them. About the fourth watch of the
night he went out to them, walking on the lake. He was about to pass by
them, 49 but when they saw him walking on the lake, they
thought he was a ghost. They cried out, 50 because they all
saw him and were terrified. Immediately he spoke to them and
said, "Take courage! It is I. Don't be afraid." 51Then
he climbed into the boat with them, and the wind died down. They were
completely amazed, 52for they had not understood about the loaves;
their hearts were hardened. 53 When they had crossed over,
they landed at Gennesaret and anchored there. 54 As soon as
they got out of the boat, people recognized Jesus. 55 They ran
throughout that whole region and carried the sick on mats to wherever they
heard he was. 56 And wherever he went--into villages, towns or
countryside--they placed the sick in the marketplaces. They begged him to let
them touch even the edge of his cloak, and all who touched him were healed.
1 When Jesus had called the Twelve together, he
gave them power and authority to drive out all demons and to cure
diseases, 2 and he sent them out to preach the kingdom of God
and to heal the sick. 3 He told them: "Take nothing
for the journey--no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no extra tunic. 4 Whatever
house you enter, stay there until you leave that town. 5 If
people do not welcome you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave their
town, as a testimony against them." 6 So they set out and
went from village to village, preaching the gospel and healing people
everywhere. 7 Now Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was
going on. And he was perplexed, because some were saying that John had been
raised from the dead, 8 others that Elijah had appeared, and
still others that one of the prophets of long ago had come back to life. 9 But
Herod said, "I beheaded John. Who, then, is this I hear such things
about?" And he tried to see him.
10 When the apostles returned, they reported to
Jesus what they had done. Then he took them with him and they withdrew by
themselves to a town called Bethsaida, 11 but the crowds
learned about it and followed him. He welcomed them and spoke to them about the
kingdom of God, and healed those who needed healing. 12 Late
in the afternoon the Twelve came to him and said, "Send the crowd away so
they can go to the surrounding villages and countryside and find food and
lodging, because we are in a remote place here." 13 He
replied, "You give them something to eat." They answered,
"We have only five loaves of bread and two fish--unless we go and buy food
for all this crowd." 14 (About five thousand men were
there.) But he said to his disciples, "Have them sit down in groups
of about fifty each." 15 The disciples did so, and
everybody sat down. 16 Taking the five loaves and the two fish
and looking up to heaven, he gave thanks and broke them. Then he gave them to
the disciples to set before the people. 17 They all ate and
were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces
that were left over.
1 Corinthians 15
1 Corinthians 15New International Version (NIV)
The Resurrection of Christ
15 Now, brothers and sisters, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you, which you received and on which you have taken your stand. 2 By this gospel you are saved, if you hold firmly to the word I preached to you. Otherwise, you have believed in vain.
3 For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance[a]: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, 4 that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, 5 and that he appeared to Cephas,[b] and then to the Twelve. 6 After that, he appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers and sisters at the same time, most of whom are still living, though some have fallen asleep. 7 Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles, 8 and last of all he appeared to me also, as to one abnormally born.
9 For I am the least of the apostles and do not even deserve to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God. 10 But by the grace of God I am what I am, and his grace to me was not without effect. No, I worked harder than all of them—yet not I, but the grace of God that was with me. 11 Whether, then, it is I or they, this is what we preach, and this is what you believed.
The Resurrection of the Dead
12 But if it is preached that Christ has been raised from the dead, how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead? 13 If there is no resurrection of the dead, then not even Christ has been raised. 14 And if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith. 15 More than that, we are then found to be false witnesses about God, for we have testified about God that he raised Christ from the dead. But he did not raise him if in fact the dead are not raised. 16 For if the dead are not raised, then Christ has not been raised either. 17 And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins. 18 Then those also who have fallen asleep in Christ are lost. 19 If only for this life we have hope in Christ, we are of all people most to be pitied.
20 But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep. 21 For since death came through a man, the resurrection of the dead comes also through a man. 22 For as in Adam all die, so in Christ all will be made alive. 23 But each in turn: Christ, the firstfruits; then, when he comes, those who belong to him. 24 Then the end will come, when he hands over the kingdom to God the Father after he has destroyed all dominion, authority and power. 25 For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. 26 The last enemy to be destroyed is death. 27 For he “has put everything under his feet.”[c] Now when it says that “everything” has been put under him, it is clear that this does not include God himself, who put everything under Christ. 28 When he has done this, then the Son himself will be made subject to him who put everything under him, so that God may be all in all.
29 Now if there is no resurrection, what will those do who are baptized for the dead? If the dead are not raised at all, why are people baptized for them?30 And as for us, why do we endanger ourselves every hour? 31 I face death every day—yes, just as surely as I boast about you in Christ Jesus our Lord.32 If I fought wild beasts in Ephesus with no more than human hopes, what have I gained? If the dead are not raised,
33 Do not be misled: “Bad company corrupts good character.”[e] 34 Come back to your senses as you ought, and stop sinning; for there are some who are ignorant of God—I say this to your shame.
The Resurrection Body
35 But someone will ask, “How are the dead raised? With what kind of body will they come?” 36 How foolish! What you sow does not come to life unless it dies.37 When you sow, you do not plant the body that will be, but just a seed, perhaps of wheat or of something else. 38 But God gives it a body as he has determined, and to each kind of seed he gives its own body. 39 Not all flesh is the same: People have one kind of flesh, animals have another, birds another and fish another. 40 There are also heavenly bodies and there are earthly bodies; but the splendor of the heavenly bodies is one kind, and the splendor of the earthly bodies is another. 41 The sun has one kind of splendor, the moon another and the stars another; and star differs from star in splendor.
42 So will it be with the resurrection of the dead. The body that is sown is perishable, it is raised imperishable; 43 it is sown in dishonor, it is raised in glory; it is sown in weakness, it is raised in power; 44 it is sown a natural body, it is raised a spiritual body.
If there is a natural body, there is also a spiritual body. 45 So it is written: “The first man Adam became a living being”[f]; the last Adam, a life-giving spirit.46 The spiritual did not come first, but the natural, and after that the spiritual.47 The first man was of the dust of the earth; the second man is of heaven.48 As was the earthly man, so are those who are of the earth; and as is the heavenly man, so also are those who are of heaven. 49 And just as we have borne the image of the earthly man, so shall we[g] bear the image of the heavenly man.
50 I declare to you, brothers and sisters, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable. 51 Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed— 52 in a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed. 53 For the perishable must clothe itself with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality. 54 When the perishable has been clothed with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality, then the saying that is written will come true: “Death has been swallowed up in victory.”[h]
56 The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. 57 But thanks be to God! He gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
58 Therefore, my dear brothers and sisters, stand firm. Let nothing move you. Always give yourselves fully to the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.
Revelation 7
Revelation 7 (New International Version, ©2010)
Revelation 7
144,000 Sealed
1 After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back the four winds of the earth to prevent any wind from blowing on the land or on the sea or on any tree. 2 Then I saw another angel coming up from the east, having the seal of the living God. He called out in a loud voice to the four angels who had been given power to harm the land and the sea: 3 "Do not harm the land or the sea or the trees until we put a seal on the foreheads of the servants of our God." 4 Then I heard the number of those who were sealed: 144,000 from all the tribes of Israel.
5 From the tribe of Judah 12,000 were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben 12,000, from the tribe of Gad 12,000,
6 from the tribe of Asher 12,000, from the tribe of Naphtali 12,000, from the tribe of Manasseh 12,000,
7 from the tribe of Simeon 12,000, from the tribe of Levi 12,000, from the tribe of Issachar 12,000,
8 from the tribe of Zebulun 12,000, from the tribe of Joseph 12,000, from the tribe of Benjamin 12,000.
The Great Multitude in White Robes
9 After this I looked, and there before me was a great multitude that no one could count, from every nation, tribe, people and language, standing before the throne and before the Lamb. They were wearing white robes and were holding palm branches in their hands. 10 And they cried out in a loud voice:
"Salvation belongs to our God,
who sits on the throne,
and to the Lamb."
11 All the angels were standing around the throne and around the elders and the four living creatures. They fell down on their faces before the throne and worshiped God, 12 saying: "Amen!
Praise and glory
and wisdom and thanks and honor
and power and strength
be to our God for ever and ever.
Amen!"
13 Then one of the elders asked me, "These in white robes—who are they, and where did they come from?"
14 I answered, "Sir, you know." And he said, "These are they who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. 15 Therefore, "they are before the throne of God and serve him day and night in his temple;
and he who sits on the throne will shelter them with his presence.
16 'Never again will they hunger; never again will they thirst.
The sun will not beat down on them,'[a] nor any scorching heat.
17 For the Lamb at the center of the throne will be their shepherd;
'he will lead them to springs of living water.'[b] 'And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.'[c]"
Revelation 7
144,000 Sealed
1 After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back the four winds of the earth to prevent any wind from blowing on the land or on the sea or on any tree. 2 Then I saw another angel coming up from the east, having the seal of the living God. He called out in a loud voice to the four angels who had been given power to harm the land and the sea: 3 "Do not harm the land or the sea or the trees until we put a seal on the foreheads of the servants of our God." 4 Then I heard the number of those who were sealed: 144,000 from all the tribes of Israel.
5 From the tribe of Judah 12,000 were sealed, from the tribe of Reuben 12,000, from the tribe of Gad 12,000,
6 from the tribe of Asher 12,000, from the tribe of Naphtali 12,000, from the tribe of Manasseh 12,000,
7 from the tribe of Simeon 12,000, from the tribe of Levi 12,000, from the tribe of Issachar 12,000,
8 from the tribe of Zebulun 12,000, from the tribe of Joseph 12,000, from the tribe of Benjamin 12,000.
The Great Multitude in White Robes
9 After this I looked, and there before me was a great multitude that no one could count, from every nation, tribe, people and language, standing before the throne and before the Lamb. They were wearing white robes and were holding palm branches in their hands. 10 And they cried out in a loud voice:
"Salvation belongs to our God,
who sits on the throne,
and to the Lamb."
11 All the angels were standing around the throne and around the elders and the four living creatures. They fell down on their faces before the throne and worshiped God, 12 saying: "Amen!
Praise and glory
and wisdom and thanks and honor
and power and strength
be to our God for ever and ever.
Amen!"
13 Then one of the elders asked me, "These in white robes—who are they, and where did they come from?"
14 I answered, "Sir, you know." And he said, "These are they who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. 15 Therefore, "they are before the throne of God and serve him day and night in his temple;
and he who sits on the throne will shelter them with his presence.
16 'Never again will they hunger; never again will they thirst.
The sun will not beat down on them,'[a] nor any scorching heat.
17 For the Lamb at the center of the throne will be their shepherd;
'he will lead them to springs of living water.'[b] 'And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.'[c]"
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